Généalogie and Heritage

CATHERINE David FM01 TB03 FR05

Graphique personnel

Parents

Père Date de naissance Mère Date de naissance
JACQUES David dit Pontife FM01 TB03 23 Oct 1657 MARIE Catherine Lussier FR05 20 Jan 1677

Événements personnels

Type d’événement Date Lieu Description
Naissance 13 FEB 1692 Chambly, La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Quebec, Canada
Baptême 13/02/1692 Boucherville, Chambly, Quebec, Canada
Mariage 14/11/1712 Boucherville, Chambly, Quebec, Canada
Décès May 30 , 1760 Chambly, Quebec, Canada
Inhumation 30/05/1760 Chambly, Quebec, Canada

Notes

TB03 The three David brothers; Claude, Jacques and Guillaume; arrived in New France before 1650; and all were later married to Filles a Marier; the single girls sponsored by various companies, churches and seigneurs, to help increase the population of the small colony
The brothers were from Rouen, Normandy, France; sons of Blaise Julien David and Flavie Morel. Young and energetic, they should have been very successful, except for one thing. They were Hugenots.
Not feeling terribly welcomed, they decided to try their luck in New Amsterdam (now New York), which was run by the West India Company. Since the Dutch never tried to hide that fact that their interest in the 'New World' was purely financial; they supported religious freedom and open trade. However, they were also often aggressive toward the Native populations, so the political climate was hostile at best.

Therefore, the boys decided to go back to Quebec, and were confirmed into the Catholic faith on August 10, 1659. Claude married Susan Denoyen and had two boys. He settled at Trois Rivieres. Jacques married Marie Grandry, had seven children and settled at Chateau Richer. Guillaume married Marie Armand, had six children and settled first at Trois Rivieres and then Sorel.
FM01 Leads to a Direct Ancestor who was a Filles a Marier.

Most people are familiar with the story of the King's Daughters or Fille Du Roi; the state sponsored program that brought almost 800 single women to Quebec in the early days of the French settlement, but what is not so well known is the story of the Fille a Marier. Between 1634 and 1662; 262 young ladies braved the elements to begin an uncertain future in the backwoods of Canada.

When the Company of 100 Associates began their settlement scheme, their plan of recruiting only families proved to be too costly, so instead they signed on single men; tradesman and labourers; who would be indentured for three years. However, this meant that more than 80% of the colonists were men, so even if they decided to stay at the end of their term, there was little hope of them starting a family, unless they chose a Canadian girl. But, since her family would never allow her, or her children, to leave their village; the company directors needed to avoid this from happening.

So instead, they began recruiting "marriagable young girls", who would first sign a contract in France and then be given passage and a small dowry to become the wife of a Quebec settler. You might wonder why these young girls (many under 16), would risk the dangers and hardships, which by now most of France were well aware of; but believe it or not; for many it was the best option.

At the time, marriages were arranged, so if the girl's family did not have the means to provide a sutable dowry, her only option was to become a nun, if she was Catholic; or marry beneath her station. In the case of the young Filles a Marier, though a marriage contract must be signed before departure, she had every right to refuse the union, once she met her husband-to-be. As a matter of fact, many of them did just that, and were provided safe passage home.
Name Catherine David
Record Type Contrat De Mariage (Marriage Contract) (Marriage)
Notarial Date 13 nov. 1712 (13 Nov 1712)
Notarial Place Montreal (Montréal), Québec (Quebec), Canada
Marriage Date 13 nov. 1712 (13 Nov 1712)
Notary Marien Tailhandier Dit Labeaume
Notarial Act Number 398
Record Description Contrat De Mariage
Spouse Gervais Munier
Household members
Name Age
Catherine David
Gervais Munier
Catherine David 00036.jpg
Name Catherine David
Gender femme (Female)
Baptism Age 0
Event Type Baptême (Baptism)
Birth Date 13 févr. 1692 (13 Feb 1692)
Baptism Date 13 févr. 1692 (13 Feb 1692)
Baptism Place Boucherville, Québec (Quebec), Canada
Father Jacques David
Mother Catherine Lussier
Catherine David 0993.jpg
Name Catherine David
Relationship to Head Enfant (Child)
Baptism Date 13 févr. 1692 (13 Feb 1692)
Baptism Place Boucherville
Father Jacques David
Mother Catherine Lussier
Spouse(s) Gervais Meunier-Lafleur
Marriage Date 14 nov. 1712 (14 Nov 1712)
Marriage Place Boucherville
Burial Date 30 mai 1760 (30 May 1760)
Burial Place St-Antoine-de-Chambly
Name Catherine David
Record Type Vente (Sale)
Notarial Date 25 avr. 1753 (25 Apr 1753)
Notarial Place Montreal (Montréal), Québec (Quebec), Canada
Notary Joseph Lalanne
Record Description Vente
Household members
Name Age
Catherine David
Gervais Menier
Catherine David 00016.jpg
FR05 Leads to the Direct Ancestor who was a Filles du Roi

The King's Daughters of the King (filles du roi or filles du roy in the spelling of the era) is a term used to refer to the approximately 800 young French women from Paris who immigrated to New France between 1663 and 1673 as part of a program sponsored by King Louis XIV, ensuring the survival of the French colony.

Sources

Description Référence/Commentaire Qualité Information Preuve
Burial: Catherine David Originale Seconde main Directe
Christening: Catherine David Originale Seconde main Directe
Marriage: Catherine David and Gervais Meunier Originale Seconde main Directe

Médias

Photos

1692-bap.-Catherine DAVID

1712-mar.-Gervais Meunier-LaFleur & Catherine David

1712-mar.-Gervais Meunier-LaFleur & Catherine David

1692-bap.-Catherine DAVID

Catherine David 00036

Catherine David 0993

Catherine David 00016

1692-bap.-Catherine DAVID

1712-mar.-Gervais Meunier-LaFleur & Catherine David

Histoire

Date Âge Événement Catégorie
25/12/1642 - 20/03/1726 (-49.2) - 34.1 Vie de Isaac Newton Personnalités célèbres
21/03/1685 - 28/07/1750 (-6.9) - 58.5 Vie de Jean Sébastien Bach Personnalités célèbres
24/05/1686 - 16/09/1736 (-5.7) - 44.6 Vie de Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit Personnalités célèbres
18/01/1689 - 10/02/1755 (-3.1) - 63.0 Vie de Charles de Secondat, Baron de Montesquieu Personnalités célèbres
17/07/1695 3.4 Fondation de la Bank of Scotland Entreprise
17/01/1706 - 17/04/1790 13.9 - 98.2 Vie de Benjamin Franklin Personnalités célèbres
22/02/1732 - 14/12/1799 40.0 - 107.9 Vie de George Washington Personnalités célèbres
23/12/1732 - 05/08/1792 40.9 - 100.5 Vie de Richard Arkwright Personnalités célèbres
1737 45.4 Fin des Médicis Italie
28/08/1749 - 22/03/1832 57.6 - 140.2 Vie de Johann Wolfgang Goethe Personnalités célèbres
01/11/1755 63.8 Important tremblement de terre à Lisbonne Catastrophes
1756 - 1763 64.4 - 71.4 Guerre de sept ans Guerres