Généalogie and Heritage

Source: "Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families," by Douglas Richardson

Description

Type Valeur
Titre "Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families," by Douglas Richardson

Entrées associées à cette source

Personnes
Countess MAUD of Huntingdon KF03

Notes

"MAUD OF NORTHUMBERLAND, daughter and co-heiress, born about 1072 (aged 18 in 1090). She married (1st) in or before 1090 SIMON DE SENLIS, in right of his wife, Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton, and, lord of Conington, Huntingdonshire, Tottenham, Middlesex, Fotheringay, Northamptonshire, etc. They had two sons, Simon [Earl of Northampton] and [Saint] Waltheof [Prior of Kirkham, Abbot of Melrose], and one daughter, Maud. By an unknown mistress, he had an illegitimate son, Simon. He went on crusade in 1095. In 1098 he was captured during the Vexin campaign of King William Rufus in 1098, and was subsequently ransomed. He witnessed King Henry I's charter of liberties issued at his coronation in 1100. He attested royal charters in England from 1100-3, 1106-7,and 1109-11. Sometime in the period, 1093-1100, he and his wife, Maud, founded the Priory of St. Andrew's, Northampton. He reportedly built the first castle at Northampton. He witnessed a grant of King Henry I to Bath Abbey 8 August 1111 at Bishop's Waltham, as the king was crossing to Normandy. Simon and his wife, Maud, gave the tithe of Tottenham, Middlesex to the monks of St. Andrew's, Northampton. SIMON DE SENLIS, Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton, subsequently went abroad and died at La Charité-sur-Loire, and was buried there in the new priory church. The date of his death is uncertain. His widow, Maud, married (2nd) before Midsummer 1113 DAVID I, King of Scots [see SCOTLAND 2], 6th and youngest son of Malcolm III Canmore, King of Scots, by his 2ndwife, Margaret [see SCOTLAND I for his ancestry]. He was probably born about 1085. They had two sons, Malcolm and Henry [Earl of Northumberland], and two daughters, Clarisse and Hodierne. David was recognized as Earl of Huntingdon to the exclusion of hisstep-son, Simon; the earldom of Northampton reverted to the crown. As Earl of Huntingdon, he made various grants to St. Andrew's, Northampton. In 1113 he founded an abbey at Selkirk, afterwards removed to Kelso, and gave it land at Hardingstone and Northampton. He founded another abbey at Jedworth in 1118. He succeeded, his brother, Alexander I, as King of Scotland 25 April 1124. In 1127 he joined in the Barons' recognition of Empress Maud to succeed her father on the throne of England. When Stephen seized the crown, David took arms against him. His wife, Queen Maud, died 1130 or 1131, and was buried at Scone. About 1132 he gave the church of Tottenham, Middlesex to the canons of the church of Holy Trinity, London. In 1136 King David I resigned the earldom of Huntingdon to his son, Henry, who did homage to Stephen. David was defeated at the Battle of Standard 22 August 1138. DAVID I, King of Scots, died at Carlisle 24 May 1153, and was buried at Dunfermline, Fife... [Extensive Sources]...

Children of Maud of Northumberland, by Simon de Senlis:

i. SIMON DE SENLIS, Kitt., Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton [see next].

ii. [SAINT] WALTHEOF, Prior of Kirkham, 1145, Abbot of Melrose, 1148-59. He witnessed a charter of his step-father, King David I of Scotland, c. 1128, as "Waltheof son of the Queen." He died 3 August 1159. Stevenson Chronica de Mailros (1835): 73 ("Anno m.c.m.viu. [A.D. 1148] Walteuus frater Henrici corrals Northimbrorum, et Simonis comitis Northamtune, factus est abbas de Malros."), 76 ("Anno m.c.ux [AD. 1159]. Obiit pie memorie Waldeuus abbas ij. de Malros iii" nonarum Augusti [3 August], qui fuit awnculus regis M[alcolrni]."). Wade Hist of St. Mag's Abbey, Melrose (1861): 192-203 (biog. of Waltheof, Abbot of Melrose). Arch. Jour. 42 (1885): 453 (Chron. on Thornton Abbey: "Anno Domini 1139 ... Willielmus Grose, comes Albemarliae fundavit abbathiam sive monasterium de Thornton super Humbram .... Sabato die Hilarii. Et anno revoluto eodem die, scilicet S. Hilarii, qui erat dies dominicus, per consilium venerabilis cogriati sui Wallevi, prioris de Kyrkham in comitatu Eboraci, et fratris Simonis comitis Northamptoniae et Henrici comitis et haeredis regis Scotiae, praedictus Wallevus venit Thornton ducens secum conventum duodecim canonicorum de Kyrkhame supradicta"). Atkinson Cartularium Abbathio de Rievalle (Surtees Soc. 83) (1889): lxxxix-xci. Lawrie EarlyScottish Charters prior to AD. 1153 (1905): 69 (charter of King David I dated c.1128). Barlow English Church 1066-1154 (1979). Oram Melrose Abbey (2004): 23-24. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 291 (chart), 313 (Scotland ped.). Boardman & Williamson Cult of Saints & the Virgin Mary in Medieval Scotland (2010): 43-59.

iii. MAUD DE SENLIS, married (1st ROBERT FITZ RICHARD, of Little Durunow, Essex [see FITZ WALTER 4]; (2.d) SAHER DE QUINCY, of Long Buckby, Northamptonshire [see FITZ WALTER 4].

Child of Maud of Northumberland, by King David I:
i. HENRY OF SCOTLAND, Earl of Northumberland, married ADA DE WARRENE [see SCOTLAND 3].”